How to become a web designer: A complete beginner’s guide

Want to learn how to become a web designer? This complete beginner’s guide covers the essential skills, tools, and mindset needed to start a successful career in web design, whether you’re transitioning from another field or just starting out.

Written by Mikkel Calmann
Oct 3, 2025

Why learn how to become a web designer?

Web design is one of the most in-demand skills today. Knowing how to become a web designer allows you to:

  • Build websites for clients or your own projects

  • Work remotely or freelance with flexibility

  • Combine creativity with technology to create functional, engaging sites

Web designers shape the online presence of businesses, and demand for skilled designers continues to grow.

Step 1: Learn the fundamentals of web design

Before diving into tools and software, focus on the basics:

  • Design Principles: Layout, color theory, typography, spacing, and hierarchy

  • User Experience (UX) & User Interface (UI): How to create intuitive, user-friendly websites

  • Responsive Design: Designing websites that work on all screen sizes

Understanding these fundamentals is crucial for anyone learning how to become a web designer.

Step 2: Get comfortable with design tools

Web designers use a variety of tools to create and implement designs:

  • Visual Design Tools: Figma, Adobe XD, Sketch

  • Website Builders: Squarespace, Webflow, WordPress

  • Graphic Design Tools: Adobe Photoshop, Illustrator, Canva

Familiarity with these tools will help you turn concepts into real, functional websites.

Essential tools for learning how to become a web designer including Squarespace

Step 3: Learn some front-end basics

While not mandatory, understanding the basics of front-end development can set you apart:

  • HTML & CSS: Structure and style your web pages

  • JavaScript: Add interactivity to websites

  • Version Control: Git/GitHub for managing project files

Knowing some code helps you communicate effectively with developers and implement your designs more accurately.

Step 4: Build a portfolio

A strong portfolio is essential for showcasing your skills:

  • Include personal projects, redesigns, and client work

  • Highlight your process (research, wireframes, prototypes, final design)

  • Make it visually appealing and easy to navigate

Your portfolio is proof that you can apply your skills—key for anyone learning how to become a web designer.

Example of a portfolio for someone learning how to become a web designer

Step 5: Keep learning and stay updated

Web design is constantly evolving. Stay ahead by:

  • Following design blogs and YouTube tutorials

  • Joining design communities and forums

  • Experimenting with new tools and trends

Continuous learning is essential to long-term success in web design.

Short recap: Your path to becoming a web designer

Learning how to become a web designer involves mastering design fundamentals, tools, and basic coding, building a strong portfolio, and committing to ongoing education. With persistence and practice, you can start a rewarding career in this dynamic field.

Solutions that drive results

From launch to long-term growth, Typza offers a full suite of Squarespace website design services. Choose the solution that fits your business, and start attracting ideal clients, converting visitors, and elevating your digital presence.

Custom website →

Web partner →

Book a call →

Mikkel Calmann

I’m Mikkel Calmann, a certified Squarespace designer and Circle Member. We’ve worked with businesses of all sizes, crafting strategic websites that look great and perform even better. If you’d like to discuss a project, feel free to email us at mikkel@typza.com or reach out to us here. You can also book a free 15-minute consultation here.

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